The Annual Kathmandu Conference on Nepal and the Himalaya – Kathmandu, Nepal

Conference Year: 2020

Nation Building at Altitude: How the Indian Military Sustains War on the Siachen Glacier

The partition of the subcontinent into India and Pakistan in 1947 sparked the development of an Indian military complex specifically dedicated to addressing the foreign threats posed at the new nation’s mountainous borders. The Siachen Glacier, north of Ladakh, now lay at a strategic point where the borders of India, Pakistan, and China now met. …

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Memories and Mourning of the Gorkha Earthquake in Kathmandu Valley, Nepal

In 2015, a massive earthquake hit Nepal and caused enormous damages. This study aims to draw the memories and mourning of this incident through several cases, by considering who are mourned, who commemorate the earthquake, and how this process is carried out. In contemporary world, deaths from disasters are often collectively mourned by local governments …

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Transdisciplinary Approach for Climate Change Adaptation: A Study of Gandaki River Basin

A successful approach to adaptation requires new imagination that is guided by the vision of synergy and complementarity, different from commonly applied top-down and siloed approaches. Higher-level analytics based on scientific and bureaucratic framing has been dominant in adaptation plans, policies, and programs. As James Scott argues in his seminal book, Seeing Like a State, …

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In Search of the Missing Images: Analysing a Feminist Shift in Visual Culture in Nepal

The Feminist Memory Project is an on-going initiation by Nepal Picture Library to build a visual archive of Nepali women’s feminist history. The first phase of this project was showcased in Photo Kathmandu Festival 2018 in a public exhibition around Patan Durbar Square area titled “The Public Life of Women: A Feminist Memory Project”. According …

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Political Conflict, Natural Disaster and Displacement of Children and Evolution of Institutional Care of Children in Nepal

Nepal’s internal political conflict (1996-2006) instigated by the Maoist insurgency displaced tens of thousands of children. Its traditional culture of extended family caring for orphan and vulnerable children was inadequately prepared to care for so many children. To address the plight of the orphans and children from vulnerable families, many organizations funded by the internal …

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The Dynamics of Financial Accountability in Nepal’s Community Schools

In the last two decades, Nepal’s education system has undergone significant decentralization process conferring financial powers and responsibilities, among others, to the local governments (LGs) and school actors. The Constitution of Nepal, 2015 and Local Governance Operation Act 2017 has further institutionalized such powers and functions to LGs relating managing school education. At the school …

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Motivations for Christian Conversion Among Rural to Urban Migrants in the Kathmandu Valley

This paper examines the motivations for Christian conversion in the Kathmandu Valley among people who have migrated from rural to urban Nepal.  It is based on in depth interviews conducted with 40 individuals in the Kathmandu area from June to August 2019 and on observation of multiple Christian church services during the same period. I …

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Impacts of Contradictions Among Dalits for Peace-Building in Post-Conflict Nepal

This paper argues that the strategic politics of exclusion prevailing within Hindu societies of south Asian countries has divided labour and humanity conspicuously. The arrangement of rules and regulations could not prevent stigmatic practice of untouchability from the conventional Nepalese society; 13.6 percentage members from the oppressed communities have been facing discriminations. It elucidates how …

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